Convert per-person expected value of information to the population expected value of information, given a discount rate over some time horizon.
Arguments
- voi
Vector of estimates of any per-person value of information measure, e.g. the
evsicolumn of the data frame returned byevsior the correspondingly-named columns of the data frames returned byevppiorevpi.- pop
Size of the population who would be affected by the decision.
- time
Time horizon over which discounting will be applied.
- dis
Discount rate used when converting per-person to population EVSI.
Details
Calculated as voi*pop/dis*(1 - exp(-dis*time)), or voi*pop
if the discount rate is zero. This is a continuous-time variant
of the typical discrete-time discounting formula.
Any arguments may be supplied as vectors, in which case, all arguments are replicated to the length of the longest argument.