Convert a function with matrix arguments to a function with vector arguments.
Source:R/unroll.function.R
unroll.function.Rd
Given a function with matrix arguments, construct an equivalent function
which takes vector arguments defined by the columns of the matrix. The new
function simply uses cbind
on the vector arguments to make a matrix,
and calls the old one.
Arguments
- mat.fn
A function with any number of arguments, some of which are matrices.
- ...
A series of other arguments. Their names define which arguments of
mat.fn
are matrices. Their values define a vector of strings to be appended to the names of the arguments in the new function. For examplefn <- unroll.function(oldfn, gamma=1:3, alpha=0:1)
will make a new function
fn
with argumentsgamma1
,gamma2
,gamma3
,alpha0
,alpha1
.Calling
fn(gamma1=a,gamma2=b,gamma3=c,alpha0=d,alpha1=e)
should give the same answer as
oldfn(gamma=cbind(a,b,c),alpha=cbind(d,e))
Usage in flexsurv
This is used by flexsurvspline
to allow spline models, which
have an arbitrary number of parameters, to be fitted using
flexsurvreg
.
The ``custom distributions'' facility of flexsurvreg
expects the user-supplied probability density and distribution
functions to have one explicitly named argument for each scalar
parameter, and given R vectorisation, each of those arguments
could be supplied as a vector of alternative parameter values.
However, spline models have a varying number of scalar parameters,
determined by the number of knots in the spline.
dsurvspline
and psurvspline
have an
argument called gamma
. This can be supplied as a matrix,
with number of columns n
determined by the number of knots
(plus 2), and rows referring to alternative parameter values. The
following statements are used in the source of
flexsurvspline
:
dfn <-
unroll.function(dsurvspline, gamma=0:(nk-1)) pfn <-
unroll.function(psurvspline, gamma=0:(nk-1))
to convert these into functions with arguments gamma0
,
gamma1
,...,gamman
, corresponding to the columns
of gamma
, where n = nk-1
, and with other arguments
in the same format.